A FRAMEWORK FOR SYSTEMIC DESIGN

As designers move upstream from traditional product and service design to engage with challenges characterised by complexity, uniqueness, value conflict, and ambiguity over objectives, they have increasingly integrated systems approaches into their practice.This synthesis of systems thinking with design thinking is forming a distinct new field of s

One of the perennial problems of the society is the existence of superstitionism and the belief in it.Factors and contexts of superstitionism exist in all countries, rituals and religions and seek to distort the reality such as a backward cover.Schools of superstition grow one after another and a large number of uninformed people (including Iran) a